Đề cương ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2022 – Download.vn
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Đề cương ôn tập giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2022 – 2023
I. LANGUAGE:
1. Pronunciation
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. extinct B. survive C. evolve D. danger
2. A. advertisement B. experience C. information D. exterminate
3. A. machine B. robot C. human D. fiction
4. A. applicable B. automation C. artificial D. evolution
5. A. habitat B. apply C. activate D. faraway
6. A. shortlist B. survival C. relevant D. hacker
7. A. ingredient B. tablespoon C. recipe D. benefit
8. A. business B. intention C. endangered D. extinction
2. Vocabulary:
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Internet search engines can help to predict the weather as well as traffic jams in a city.
A. announceB. expect C. forecast D. reveal
2. After the power failure last night, the washing machine started to……, so I had to wash the clothes by hands.
A. make noiseB. malfunction C. operateD. work
3. ……is a type of book or film showing space travel of life on other planets, based on imagined scientific discoveries of the future.
A. Epic B. Fiction C. Non-fiction D. Science fiction
4. Unluckily, David’s dangerous and incredible journey in search of the Blue Fairy is in…..
A. advance B. danger C. end D. vain
5. Employers always want job________.to be able to demonstrate their skills and qualities.
A. employeesB. workers C. staffD. applicants
6. Every year, in Africa a lot of elephants are poached for tusks.
A. illegally hunted B. gently cookedC. boiled D. stewed
Preposition:
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. He is credited for helping numerous endangered species recover _________ certain extinction.
A. from B. off C. out of D. away from
2. You’ll probably have to fill____________an application form.
A down B. inC. on D. through
3. The telescope will photograph distant galaxies,…..an attempt to understand their past.
A. in B. for C. on D. with
4. We complained……..the manager…….the poor service we received at the restaurant.
A. on – about B. at – forC. with – of D. to – about
5. Many modern medicines are derived ____ plants and animals.
A. on B. forC. from D. in
6. Employers usually look ……… candittates who have qualifications and relevant experience.
A. up B. on C. for D. into
3. The word Closest in meaning
Mark the letterA, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. These animals are quite vulnerable when living near the industrial zone.
A. calm B. easily hurt C. safe D. relaxed
2. A.I. algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in photo sent to social networking sites and automatically organize them.
A. categorize B. connectC. recognize D. remind
3. She’s doing well so she was promoted last year. Now she’s in charge of a small team of four people.
A. controls B. supervises C. takes over D. rules
4. The word Opposite in meaning
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Many people decided to give up eating meat and become vegetarians.
A. cut up B. put up C. continueD. use up
2. Kurzweil believes that there could be tiny robots called nanobots implanted into our brains to improve our memory.
A. inserted inB. fixed in C. removed from D. replaced with
3. If the candidates can perform well and impress the interviewers during the interview, they can be recruited.
A. taken on B. dismissed C. employed D. chosen
5. Wordform:
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. List down only your work experiences that are (RELATE)………..…………….…..….. to the job description of the position you are applying for.
2. Some (ENVIRONMENT) ……………………………..claim regulation is the only way to achieve desired outcomes.
3. While we consider the risks, we should also keep in mind that, on the whole, (TECHNOLOGY) …….………………… progress means better lives for everyone.
4. A friendly, helpful AI may (RELIEF)…………………………………………us of many burdens.
5. The job market is very ( COMPETE) ……………………………………..in our country.
6. In wildlife parks, we can see animals in danger of (EXTINCT) ………………………….such as tigers and rhinoceros.
II. READING
1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert. The Sahara is in North Africa and is as large as the United States. Many people think that an area like this has no animals or plant life, but they are incorrect. In fact, the Sahara Desert has many different ‘ecoregions’. Each ecoregion has different plants and animals living there. The biggest ecoregion is called ‘Sahara Desert ecoregion.’ In this area, the climate is extremely dry and extremely hot. The landscape is sandy and dusty with many high dunes. Because the Sahara Desert ecoregion is so hot and dry, there are very few plants and animals. Scientists estimate that there are only 500 species of plants. This is not very much when thinking of how enormous the region is. These plants include acacia trees, palms, spiny shrub, and grasses. The Sahara is also home to 70 species of mammals. Twenty of these are large mammals. There are about 90 species of birds and around 100 reptiles.
The biggest threat to plants and animals in this environment is drying up. Because of this, plants have the ability to recover their health after their leaves have dried out completely. Animals can lose 30-60% of their body mass and still survive. Most animals do not get their water from drinking like other ecosytems. Instead, they have adapted to get their water through metabolic processes. This is why they can survive in a place like the Sahara Desert ecosystem.
1. What is the text mostly about?
A. Location of the Sahara Desert. B. Hot weather of the Sahara Desert.C. How animals survive on this desertD. The Sahara Desert and its ecosystem.
2. In paragraph 1, the word they refers to…..
A. people B. plantsC. animals D. ecoregions
3. In paragraph 2, the word estimate is closest in meaning to…..
A. confirm B. calculate C. formulate D. participate
4. All of the following are true about the Sahara Desert EXCEPT……
A. There are about five hundred types of plants.B. Seventy species of mammals can be found there.C. It is home to about ninety species of birds.D. Fewer than 100 reptiles are found there.
5. Why can animals and plants survive in the Sahara Desert?
A. They try to reduce the water intake. B. They get water from their irrigation system.C. They get water through metabolic process. D. They don’t really need water for a long time.
………..
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